Which MOM element asks whether the person had a chance to physically commit the crime?

Which MOM element asks whether the person had a chance to physically commit the crime?

• A. Motive
• B. Opportunity
• C. Means
• D. Jurisdiction

Answer: (B)

Opportunity is the element that asks whether the person had a chance to physically commit the crime—being in the right place at the right time, having access, and not being blocked by an alibi or barriers. If someone could be at the scene or could reach the target during the window of the offense, they had the actual chance to commit it, which is what this element aims to assess. Motive explains why someone would want to commit the act, not whether they could do it in the moment. Means covers whether they had the ability or tools to carry it out, while jurisdiction relates to legal authority or where the crime occurred. So this option best fits the idea of having a real chance to commit the crime.

Opportunity is the element that asks whether the person had a chance to physically commit the crime—being in the right place at the right time, having access, and not being blocked by an alibi or barriers. If someone could be at the scene or could reach the target during the window of the offense, they had the actual chance to commit it, which is what this element aims to assess. Motive explains why someone would want to commit the act, not whether they could do it in the moment. Means covers whether they had the ability or tools to carry it out, while jurisdiction relates to legal authority or where the crime occurred. So this option best fits the idea of having a real chance to commit the crime.